May 20, 2025

As Taiwan goes nuclear-free, it must shift to renewable energy

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE | May 20, 2025


Civil society groups in Taiwan celebrate the shutting down of Taiwan's last nuclear reactor.

Civil society groups in Taiwan celebrate the shutting down of Taiwan’s last nuclear reactor.


As Taiwan goes nuclear-free, it must shift to renewable energy – 350.org Asia

As Taiwan closed down its last nuclear reactor last Saturday, 350.org Asia joins civil society groups in celebrating the beginning of the country’s “nuclear-free” era, saying that it further erodes global support for nuclear energy despite the push of countries like the US and Japan.

It however views the move with cautious optimism, as Taiwanese lawmakers attempt to extend the lifespan of existing nuclear power plants and the government looks to increase fossil gas imports as replacement. The group says that Taiwan must use this opportunity to make a just transition to community-led renewable energy instead.

Liangyi Chang, 350.org Taiwan advisor:

“Taiwan’s move to shut down its last operating nuclear reactor marks a historic milestone in the country’s energy transition. We recognize this as an important step towards a nuclear-free future, and hope that it leads towards our vision of 100% renewable energy for Asian communities.

At the same time, we remain cautious as discussions continue around potentially extending the lifespan of existing nuclear plants. We ask policymakers to stand strong and prioritize truly sustainable, democratic solutions, especially community-owned renewable energy. Now is the time to invest in people-powered alternatives that ensure energy justice, climate resilience, and local empowerment for future generations.”

Chuck Baclagon, 350.org Asia regional campaigner:

“Taiwan’s transition to becoming ‘nuclear-free’ is a commendable act towards environmental sustainability and public safety. Nuclear energy is a dangerous and costly distraction from addressing the climate crisis, with its high costs, long construction times, and adverse effects on people and the environment. However, Taiwan’s anticipated reliance on fossil fuels for 84% of electricity generation in 2025 and plans to ramp up gas imports raises concerns about increased greenhouse gas emissions and energy security.

To align with climate justice principles, Taiwan must accelerate investments in renewable energy infrastructure–such as offshore wind and solar power–and implement comprehensive policies that promote energy efficiency and equitable access. This approach would not only mitigate environmental impacts but also ensure that the benefits of the energy transition are shared across all sectors of society.”

Masayoshi Iyoda, 350.org Japan campaigner:

“As Japanese climate justice activists, we admire Taiwan’s move, thanks to a vibrant civil society movement determined to end nuclear power and push their government to transition to safer and cleaner sources of energy. This is another proof that the political declaration to ‘triple nuclear energy by 2050’ made by the US, Japan, and other countries is an unrealistic desire led by nuclear industries. The next challenge is not only for Taiwan to remain nuclear-free, but to also step up to become fossil-free. Decentralized, community-led renewable energy can both ensure energy needs and a safe future for all citizens.

Going the opposite direction, Japan is trying to revive nuclear power, seemingly courting another nuclear disaster. We urge the Japanese government to heed Taiwan’s example and show that being nuclear-free is an essential part of a just energy transition.”

Media contact: 

Ilang-Ilang Quijano, Asia Communications Manager
ilang.quijano@350.org
+639175810934